Some of the notable literatures are a general reflection of the influence exerted by Spaniards during the colonization of Philippine. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. The philippines under spanish colonial regime 1. The monument in memory of 140 Spanish victims killed by Japanese in the last days of occupation of Manila during second world war II erected inside Casa Manila a museum depicting colonial lifestyle during Spanish colonization of the Philippines located at Plaza San Luis complex representing different eras in Filipino-Hispanic architecture located inside the walled … Spain had control of the Philippines for more than 300 years, so it’s no surprise that there are many Filipino customs, traditions, and cultural norms that can be traced back to the Spanish. In the 18th century, secular literature from Spain in the form of medieval ballads inspired the native poetic-drama form called the komedya, later to be called moro-moro because these often dealt with the theme of Christians triumphing over Moslems (Lumbera, p. 15). The Spanish colonization of the Philippines brought about numerous influences because the Spaniards had the luxury of time in penetrating the Filipino culture. Philippine literature is the key to discover the truth of my self. It tattooed on our minds their maltreatment and their great contribution to us. They served as the chaplains of the expeditionary forces and as missionaries to Christianize the natives and persuade them to accept Spanish colonial rule. FINE DINE AT LOW COST. Spain is one of the foreign countries that colonized our country for more than three hundred years. The Philippines, having been under Spanish rule for nearly three centuries, changed hands to American rule following the Spanish-American War and a lot of the literature that followed gave a pro-Hipic theme as the country began to adapt to life under American rule, at that time preferring life under Spanish rule. In 1553, an expedition led by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi established the first Spanish settlement on the Filipino island Cebu. Significantly, although either writer could have written in Spanish (Bonifacio, for instance, wrote a Tagalog translation of Rizal’s Ultimo Adios), both chose to communicate to their fellowmen in their own native language. REFLECTION My reflection about Spanish colonization has a big impact for all of us. But by far the most gifted of these native poet-translators was Gaspar Aquino de Belen (Lumbera, p.14). At the conclusion of theNoli, his efforts end in near-death and exile from his country. Great social and political changes in the world worked together to make Balagtas’ career as poet possible. Spaniards took a gander at the Filipinos as slaves or peasants not as siblings whom they ought to love and regard. Spain colonized the Philippine Islands for 3 33 years, after which they ceded control to Thus, religious themes dominated the culture of the Christianized majority. Christianity came to the Philippines with Spanish colonialism in the 16th century. Formal colonization and a direct Spanish influence did not occur until Miguel Lopez de Legaspi attempted to colonize Cebu forty-four years later (Vandermeer 1967:320). Among the earliest writers of note were Francisco de San Jose and Francisco Bagongbata (Medina). And that is the reason why many foreign countries had colonized our country. Philippine literature flourished during the Spanish period (nineteenth century) and the first half of the twentieth century. Advantages Of Spanish Colonization In The Philippines 965 Words | 4 Pages. 1500’s was labeled as the age of exploration and colonization. Spanish Colonization lasted for about 300 years and it really made a mark in the Philippines. System of Writing 3. The conquistador, especially its ecclesiastical arm, destroyed whatever written literature he could find, and hence rendered the system of writing (e.g., the Tagalog syllabary) inoperable. Spanish colonization of the Philippines, several revolts against Spain were undertaken for various reasons. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. He believed timing wasn’t on their side and the nation was still unprepared. The Spanish colonizers brought with was supported heavily by Spain. “MY REFLECTION ON PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD” Leave a reply Filipinos often lose sight of the fact that the first period of the Philippine literary history is the longest. But maybe, there are things that we need to be thankful for. What I have learned will help me in many areas. The time that the Philippines was under Spanish rule makes up a major part of their history. In 1849, the Governor sent out an order that all families were to choose a new last name from a list of Spanish last names (in order to create a more organized system of keeping track of people). The islands were part of the larger Spanish East Indies. REFLECTION: I learned from the article above about the colonization in our country. Long before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Filipinos had a civilization of their own. I believe that our country may not be colonized if we Filipinos have the wisdom of what is in our beautiful land of promise. Philippine pre-colonial society is both different and the same as in the present. Summary: The first recorded sighting of the Philippines by Europeans was on March 16, 1521, during Ferdinand Magellan’s circumnavigation of the globe. He steeped himself in classical studies in schools of prestige in the capital. In fact, the Philippines were the first country to declare independence, doing so in 1898 with the end of Spanish colonialism, though that was quashed by the subsequent colonialism by the United States. REFLECTION: The pre-colonial period in the Philippines is the longest chapter in the country’s history. Formal colonization and a direct Spanish influence did not occur until Miguel Lopez de Legaspi attempted to colonize Cebu forty-four years later (Vandermeer 1967:320). Other nationalities acted like they were our bosses. My reflection about Spanish colonization has a big impact for all of us. The highlights were on the life of our national hero Dr. Jose Rizal, the moment when he was being ferried to Dapitan in the province of Zamboanga. During pre-colonial times, there has been widespread evidence that the island inhabitants display a culture … The Philippines also had to grapple with its relationship with the United States, in many ways which perhaps would not occur without the Japanese occupation. There are a lot of cultures and traditions of our ancestor was being devastated because of the influences they have done. The lack of knowledge concerning the period stems from the lack of resources concerning this era, brought on by the perishability of the items produced during those times. During the Spanish colonization in the Philippines , the government was composed of two branches, the executive and the judicial. The philippines under spanish colonial regime 1. Section A: Plan of Investigation The main focus of this study is going to be the process colonization of the Philippines and how the Spanish colonized the Philippines, primarily focusing in the customs and cultures. My reflection about the Philippine Colonization The Filipino critique of Spanish Colonialism. Spanish Revolution In The Philippines Essay However, the Filipinos hope of total independence faltered. Spain is one of the foreign countries that colonized our country for more than three hundred years. Art. The Spanish Empire began to settle with the arrival of Miguel López de Legazpi from New Spain (present day-Mexico) in 1565 who established the first Spanish settlement in the archipelago, which remained a Spanish colony for more than 300 years. Choosing Spanish over Tagalog meant challenging the oppressors on the latter’s own turf. His verse plays were performed to the motley crowd. The Spanish crown sent several expeditions to the archipelago during the next decades. Eventually, the native translator learned to read and write both in Spanish and his native language. Moreover, the tardiness and the lack of assiduity of the colonial administration in making a public educational system work meant the survival of oral tradition, or what was left of it, among the conquered tribes. Spanish education played a major role in that transformation. Instructions in 1596 - the king of Spain (Felipe II) sent to Tello, Governor of the Philippine colony, an instruction which stated that learning of indigenous languages by the friars was inadequate for missionary, instead the friars should teach Spanish … Philippine Daily Inquirer / 10:48 PM July 06, 2012. It opened my mind to have knowledge, understanding, outlooks, and capabilities of a real Filipino to create a literary work. Section A: Plan of Investigation The main focus of this study is going to be the process colonization of the Philippines and how the Spanish colonized the Philippines, primarily focusing in the customs and cultures. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. in times of peace, he was the chief executive, legislator, and the judge. Even before Spanish colonization, its literature had evolved tremendously. As I observed in today’s generation we are still enslaved in our own country. A Spanish colonial social system was developed with a local government centered in Manila … del Pilar. The country is divided into three main areas: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Magellan landed on Cebu, claimed the land for Charles I of Spain, and was killed one month later by a local chief. The early Christian fathers acted in the service of the church and the Spanish crown. Spanish colonial rule of the Philippines was constantly threatened by indigenous rebellions and invasions from the Dutch, Chinese, Japanese and British. Lecture: Brief summary of Spanish colonization of the Philippines as a background Lecture: The nineteenth century as a century of change Class activity: Film viewing og “GanitoKmi Noon, Pano Kayo Ngayon?” Pop Quiz: Graphic organizer/table mapping the changes in the nineteenth-century Philippines, categorizing social, political, economic, cultural changes Reflection paper about … The Philippines faced a long period of foreign dominance. Yet it is also the darkest chapter in history, with very few records extant. Our towns, streets, and governance were merely patterned on theirs. 4. BELIEFS . I was delighted to participate in the 10th-anniversary celebration of Philippine-Spanish Friendship Day in Baler on June 30, two days before the arrival of Queen Sofia of Spain for a 5-day visit of development projects in the Philippines. They are the reason why Filipinos experienced suffered, hardship, persecution etc. The first Filipino novel was Ninay, written in Spanish by Pedro Paterno, a Philippine-bornilustrado (Medina p. 93). Bonifacio’s most important work are his poems, the most well-known being Pag-Ibig Sa Tinubuang Lupa. During the Spanish Colonial Period of the Philippines (1565-1898) most of the archipelago underwent a deep cultural, religious transformation from various native Asian cultures and traditions with Islamic or animist religious practices, to a unique hybrid of Southeast Asia and Western culture including the Catholic faith. THE SPANISH COLONIZATION IN THE PHILIPPINES The Philippines was very lucky because our country was rich in natural resources. It marked their mistreatment and their huge contribution to us on our minds. Literature 4. They changed our arrangement of government and they got to be rulers that man handled, abused and attacked the Filipinos particularly the ladies and youngsters. But the insurrection is foiled and Simoun suffers a violent death. Are we a slave in our own country? Among the only native systems of writing that have survived are the syllabaries of the Mindoro Mangyans and the Tagbanua of Palawan. Education in Philippines started as informal and unstructured system. After President McKinley made it clear that the Philippines would not be granted independence, the Nationalist discovered the U.S. plan of expansions, building economic empire and claiming Philippines as one of its colonial territories as embodied on the terms of the … Weaving 7. Even among the Christianized ethnic groups, the oral tradition persisted in such forms as legends, sayings, wedding songs such as the balayan and parlor theater such as theduplo (Medina, p. 32). His poems were sung by the literate for the benefit of the unlettered. Gregoria de Jesus, wife of Andres Bonifacio, wrote notable Tagalog poetry. Francisco Baltazar (1788 – 1862), popularly called Balagtas, is the acknowledged master of traditional Tagalog poetry. The popularity of the dramatic form, of which he was a master, was due to it being experienced as performance both by the lettered minority and the illiterate but genuinely appreciative majority. Languages 2. The previously dominant groups resisted Spanish rule, refusing to pay Spanish taxes and rejecting Spanish excesses. Similar to the time of Spanish rule, the Philippines was economically exploited during the American regime to support the colonial bureaucracy in the capital city of Manila, and less obvious than during the Spanish era but no less unjust, the country's natural resources were developed to support the commercial and industrial interests of the new colonizer, the United States. 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